|
WELCOME
AND HOUSEKEEPING
Michael Parkinson
OPENING ADDRESS
Deputy
Premier of NSW - Hon
Dr Andrew Refshauge, Minister for Planning, Housing & Aboriginal
Affairs
RESPONSE
Bob Harrison, President of the Institution Surveyors NSW
Michael
Parkinson
Chairman,
Cumberland Group of Surveyors
On behalf of the Cumberland Group I'd like to welcome you to our
annual Development Seminar. This year's seminar promises to be our
best yet with all the latest development issues covered by the leading
experts in their field. Also at this point I'd like to thank the
Cumberland Group's major sponsor, Legalco whose generous sponsorship
is of great assistance in running these events and also our group
meetings. Legalco provide on line survey search, DPs, title, Sydney
Water Searches, company searches and business information. During
the breaks today please make sure you visit all the exhibitors here
in both the Lobby A and Lobby B areas. All are leading providers
of hi-tech survey equipment, hardware and software are represented
here today and you'll see some brand new releases.
Surveyors are one of the few consultants that are involved with
development projects from the initial stages right through to the
very end of the project. 4 years of university training in engineering,
town planning, land and property law, precise measurement techniques,
GPS computing and CAD, combined with consulting experience and ongoing
CDP programs including seminars such as this places registered surveyors
in the best position to advise clients and manage development projects
from start to finish.
We have an excellent program arranged for you today starting with
planning update covering some of the latest initiatives introduced
by Planning NSW. Today we are honoured to have with us the Honourable
Diane Beamer, MP to officially open the Seminar. Diane Beamer is
the Minister assisting the Minister for Infrastructure and Planning
the Minister for Juvenile Justice and also the Minister for Western
Sydney. Diane Beamer was also previously the Mayor for Penrith.
This dynamic lady balances three portfolios and a very busy schedule
with successfully raising six children. The Minister's department
has been very supportive of this Seminar and the profession for
many years and I'd like everyone to give her a very warm welcome.
APPLAUSE
Hon
Diane Beamer
Thank you very much for that introduction. It's a real pleasure
for me to be here this morning and I thank the Cumberland Group
of Surveyors for the opportunity to open the 2003 Development Seminar.
I'd like to take this opportunity to give you an outline of the
changes in government and specifically in the new Ministry of Infrastructure
Planning and Natural Resources.
The new Ministry will continue many of the functions of the previous
Departments of Planning, Land and Water Conservation and the planning
functions of the Department of Transport. Equally organisations
such as the Sydney Harbour Foreshore Authority, State Forests and
Heritage lie within this portfolio.
I'm sure you're all aware that this city is changing rapidly. It's
population, housing needs, it's available resources to sustain growth,
it's transport needs, it's employment needs and demands. Change
as we all know is inevitable. No longer can we afford to plan this
city on the basis of what I would call snakes and ladders process.
Stepping your way up through the ladder, through a maze of plans,
regulations, conflicts, interests out of step with the massive changes
of the growing city.
Change however can present us with opportunities. We have for the
first time the opportunity to provide an effective integration of
natural resource management, land use and planning. The opportunity
to develop a truly integrated vision for Sydney. One that can strike
the balance between natural, economic and social outcomes an opportunity
to rethink what we are doing, how we are doing it, and how we can
deliver better outcomes for the people of Sydney. Massive change,
huge challenges, but great opportunities. They present themselves
at every level of government, industry and commerce.
Surveying, your profession, is a good example. Your traditional
role would have been perceived as measuring the landscape. In the
ancient world astronomy was a tool, surveyors in 2003 can find themselves
studying global warming in Antarctica, having been involved in the
precise locating of sections of the Sydney Harbour Tunnel, mapping
underground utility services in busy cities, monitoring whale movements
up and down the NSW coast, designing large residential sub divisions,
leading oil explorations in Antarctica or having directed boring
machines for the Eastern Distributor and the Airport railway projects.
The data that you use to do your job comes through earth orbiting
satellites, air and seaborne sensors and ground based instruments
processed by this state of the art information technology I guess
a great change from the ancient art of astronomy. Your work can
cover many disciplines such as planning, engineering, environmental
studies and land development and many of these disciplines are an
important component of the work now being undertaken by government
and the new structure. Your profession is an integral part of the
change, challenge and opportunities that we are all part of in planning
our city and our State.
I'd now like to go through some of the change in the government
framework. We are now investigating new infrastructure funding models.
Assessing the planning system for NSW to make it more streamlined,
efficient and effective and examining the removal of unnecessary
red tape to provide a more simplified planning process. We are finding
a planning process that can be easily navigated and which can deliver
greater certainty to all parties. We need a clearer simpler and
more effective DA approval process. We need to streamline our approach
and govern the development of our city as we would the development
of a growing business.
Sydney should be viewed as a number of cities, each with it's own
business plan and strategy, each with it's unique vision. We do
need to devolve responsibility.
In too many cases the department has become involved as a de facto
local Council getting bogged down in local detail. Decisions which
most directly affect local areas should be determined by the local
community and those decisions that are strategically important should
be undertaken by government. The key to managing Sydneys growth
is to find a balance between creating the new and the growing. Already
Minister Knowles has announced a review of Set 5 which will establish
how we can best provide for the housing of older people and people
with disabilities. The government also intends to focus on and accelerate
the streamlining and improving the efficiency of the planning system
started under Plan First.
Although effective in recent years there is a recognition that
urban consolidation policies are unlikely to be sufficient by themselves
in the light of growing housing pressure. New release areas will
be an important part of this approach. Some 30% of Sydney's new
dwellings continue to come from release areas in western Sydney.
They will provide the bulk of new detached housing stock for the
region. It is the governments objective to identify a 15 year blueprint
where land is planned and developed in a new way which among other
things ensures good urban design, housing choice, local employment
and access to transport. The development of these new release areas
doesn't mean more houses, it means that we are developing communities.
It's about getting services and infrastructure to new communities
at the time they are developed not lagging behind.
Best practice planning will be used in many new release areas.
This government is also committed to improving the design quality
of the built environment in NSW. This program began in February
2000 when the Premier called for an end to ugly flat buildings.
Backed by $1.5 million in funding the initiative has made great
strides in improving the design of residential flat dwellings.
But there is still more to be achieved in good design. I'm presently
looking at this issue and talking to as many stake holders, interested
parties as possible. Productive partnerships with the private sector
demonstrate the remarkable things that we can do when we work together
by engaging with industry, by initiating sustainable approach to
development within an inclusive process we can make a powerful and
lasting contribution to the urban environment. We can meet critical
economic, social and environmental goals through public, private
partnerships.
The main focus has been on Sydney as this presents a strong challenge
but equally regional and especially coastal areas present their
own challenges. There is no doubt that we are experiencing a sea
change, people are on the move across the State changing homes and
changing lifestyles. This presents new challenges and opportunities
for planning. Regional plans will become important tools in the
planning process. Minister Knowles has recently announced that the
coastal SEPP71 is now being reviewed. On completion it will define
the types of development on coastal strip on which the State should
be involved. I'm not sure whether you're aware but Planning NSW
since the introduction of this SEPP has had to look at some 700
development applications some of them were for BBQs, pergolas, dividing
fences, or major tourist based developments.
Why Planning NSW would want to look at a beautiful pergola is beyond
me and probably beyond you. Of the 700 that Planning NSW saw, only
3 were significant enough to warrant further investigation by the
Department and clearly it's a SEPP which doesn't work very well
with defining the parameters in which it wants to be involved with.
We also want to allow Councils to carry out their jobs with greater
certainty and assure that the Department focusses on the strategic
policy end of the picture not the minute.
Professional associations such as yours are expected by their members
to be at the forefront of change for the benefit of the members
and especially for the benefit of industry, that is your challenge.
Government is also expected to be at the forefront of change for
the benefit of members, the people of NSW the individuals, the communities,
businesses and industry and that's my government's challenge. We
can provide excellent outcomes for all concerned if we work together
to meet the challenges the changes and the opportunities. Therefore
I welcome your involvement in the new integrated approach for land
use and transport planning to achieve greater certainty for the
future. Thank you.
APPLAUSE.
MICHAEL PARKINSON
Thank you Minister Beamer. On behalf of the Cumberland Group I'd
like to present you with these two books as a token of our appreciation
for opening our Seminar. One is the Military Map Makers book and
the other is on Major Mitchell.
APPLAUSE
I'd now like
to introduce Bob Harrison, the President of the Institution of Surveyors,
NSW, could everyone give Bob a warm welcome.
APPLAUSE
BOB
HARRISON
Honourable member, Chairman Michael, all the speakers and of course
fellow surveyors you will appreciate that a lot of planning has
gone in today and I often think about these sorts of events and
whilst we have planning on a major scale in the State government,
we've also got a need for a formula in planning this sort of an
event to make it a success. When you look out from this end, I can
see approximately a third of the membership of the institutions
sitting here today or you can translate that into about half of
the Registered Surveyors in NSW. It's an amazing feat that you've
managed to attract them with this event Michael and the committee.
About 3 weeks ago I was invited to a cocktail party with the Australian
Property Institute which is the old Planning Group, the valuers
and land economists. I went along to represent the Institution and
I thought to myself this'll be another nice quiet evening, few drinks,
talk to a few people and when I arrived and there was very few there
I thought I'd been right in my prediction. The event didn't start
for about an extra half hour after the allotted time and I wondered
why then a door opened and out poured several hundred valuers and
I thought this is unusual, what's held them up. Oh they've just
had their AGM how do you get several hundred valuers to an AGM from
all around Australia mind you. First of all they had a bit of a
controversial issue the Royal Institute of Chartered surveyors was
trying to take them over. I thought gee there is a bit of déjà
vu isn't it [LAUGHTER] they had another one too the Professional
Insurance issue, Professional Indemnity insurance and having the
Minister here today I hope that she takes back to her colleagues
our thoughts that there needs to be something drastically done about
the insurance that we are offered as professionals so that we don't
have our houses on the line as we presently do when something goes
wrong.
Lastly the formula for the valuers was free drinks at the end and
I thought hello this is the Cumberland Group meeting [LAUGHTER].
So I've worked out now that Michael has got the formula correct,
he's obviously attracted you people we'd have to say thank you to
you all for your attendance in making it a success, thank you for
your thirst for knowledge, and we hope that Michael manages to slake
it at the end of the day. We thank the Minister for her words of
encouragement and the challenge that she offers us to gain knowledge
today to solve the problems of the future.
Thank you Minister, thank you Michael.
APPLAUSE
Changes
to the Coastal Protection Act
Professor
Bruce Thom, Coastal Council of NSW
MICHAEL PARKINSON
Our first speaker is Professor Bruce Thom from the Coastal Council
of NSW. Professor Thom will be speaking to us today on changes to
the Coastal Protection Act particularly changes to the doctrine
of accretion and erosion. Could everyone please give Professor Thom
a warm welcome.
APPLAUSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prof
Bruce Thom |
|
|
|
Click
on image for full size version |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROFESSOR
BRUCE THOM
Minister, ladies and gentlemen, this is the second time I've had
the privilege of speaking to this group and I know that many of
you will probably be familiar with some of the points that I will
be speaking about today but I will be adding material that has taken
place over the past year or so partly alluded to by the Minister
with respect to the changes that are taking place as we look for
a way forward in managing and planning in Coastal NSW because as
she alluded to the Coast is under enormous pressure and will continue
to be. NSW is extraordinarily privileged because from border to
border we have probably one of the greatest and most attractive
coasts in the world and those pressures are from border to border
we're the only State in Australia that experiences such pressures.
I've just returned earlier this week from Europe attending a conference
in Sweden on rights and responsibilities in managing the coastal
zone and I was struck by the history, how history dominates the
thinking and impedes progress how it impedes the way in which the
Coast can be planned for the benefit of future generations. We too
have a history that does make it difficult, a lot of that history
is entrenched in past practices, a lot of that history is related
to actions that have taken place in more recent years so today in
this talk I want to draw on a bit of background, bit of context
and then move into the area of reform that has taken place with
respect to amendments to the Coastal Protection Act and also to
SEPP71 which has been referred to by the Minister.
The issues of Coastal zones reform are worldwide. These issues
relate to a number of factors which are impacting on the Coast.
The first one there is global change, the changes that are taking
place as a result of the climate being changed as a result of human
activities is something that scientists are grappling with and trying
to introduce those understands of those changes into policy. We
are trying to do that in NSW the appreciation of sea level change,
the appreciation of changes in storm patterns, droughts and so on
needs to be built into our policy thinking as we think forward.
Secondly the introduction of ecologically sustainable development
principles. Australia law both at Federal level and State level
has introduced these principles, the principles of inter generational
equity, the precautionary principles, the protection of bio diversity,
these are now enshrined in a number of State and Federal law and
it means with that we have to think forward in the way in which
we apply our management and planning practices and that's difficult
because a lot of current practice and historical practice is based
on past decision and based on the benefits for the present generation,
not on future generations, but our law both Federal and State now
makes us think about how to look after the interests of future generations
and the amendments to the Coastal Protection Act which I'll talk
about in a moment link back to that particular point.
The concept of integrated coastal zone management is important
because as the Minister said there are so many factors involved
in decision making, so many layers and often with different agencies
and Councils with all sorts of different responsibilities. How to
integrate that, how to streamline it in such a way that we are able
to make decisions in a more effective and efficient way without
going through all the rigmarole that has been built on layer by
layer over time through the statutory and regulation process. And
finally there is the impact of community, community pressures, community
participation particularly since the mid 70s has had an enormous
consequences to the way in which we manage our natural resources
and our built form because communities have a participatory process
now that they engage in.
Only yesterday the Minister made a decision to buy land in northern
NSW where the community for years have been pressuring the government
to buy this land even to the point of 60 of them being charged by
the Police, barrage balloons being put up to stop helicopters from
landing so that the developers could actually have access to their
site an enormously conflicting situation that arose in northern
NSW resolved yesterday by the Minister purchasing this land so that
this land is now in the public domain. Public intervention of that
nature can have an enormous impact but can also create all sorts
of problems as you're aware in terms of conflicts at the community
level.
So those four factors are really basic to the thinking that has
gone on in recent years in NSW. The factors of ecologically sustainable
development as you can see there, conservation of biological diversity,
preservation of resources for the benefit of future generations,
polluter payers and dealing cautiously with risk and just because
the doctrine of accretion on beaches and along our foreshores is
so relevant to the position of where sea level is, just the one
point that relates back to global change, sea level is changing,
it changes at different scales, not only with the rhythm of the
tides but also with the rhythm of El Nino, the rhythm of what we
now know as the Pacific decadal oscillation and you can see the
Pacific decadal oscillation in this curve from the Sydney tide record.
Over this period of time you can see the jumps, 10 cms of the Fort
Denison tide gauge, 20 cms at the Newcastle tide gauge, involved
in changes associated with the decadal oscillation, a phenomena
that we're still grappling with to try and understand the science.
The issue of population growth, the sea change that the Minister
referred to is another factor that we're concerned with because
more and more development will take place on the coast, it's taking
place because people want to live on the coast but also recreational
needs on the coast. Byron Bay for example has a factor of ten times
the number of tourists to the number of residents who are in that
particular locality at any particularly time particularly during
holidays.
The 1997 coastal policy which is basic to the processes of decision
making that we're involved in at the moment on the coast, highlights
the protection of the coast and conservation for future generations,
the means to develop and provide for rapid population growth to
involve the coastal council in this process as a body which provides
professional and independent advice and has been engaged in by several
governments now I've been very fortunate to be involved with the
Coastal Council since 1989 and to require the Coastal Council to
monitor how things happen and provide advice to government accordingly
and particularly through the Parliamentary process.
Two years ago the Premier announced the Coastal Protection Package
and in announcing the Coastal Protection Package a number of measures
were instigated as a result of that decision, one of which was the
introduction of a process known as the Comprehensive Coastal Assessment,
the others include the SEPP and I'll say more about that in a moment.
The ones that particularly relate to the interest of you are the
amendments to the Coastal Protection Act. Now both the SEPP and
the Coastal Protection Act are to complement each other. As the
Minister indicated the SEPP in some ways went too far in what it
tried to capture and the current review will bring that back to
those issues that are of a strategic nature that are significant
to the management of the coast and there are those issues built
into that which relate to where Councils may do things which are
at odds with the strategic interests of the State and time and time
again we have examples of where Council behaviour is at odds with
what we see as being important in the protection of the States longer
term interest for example the protection of our beaches, we have
not until a year ago had any statutory control for the management
of our beaches. We've had statutory controls for our wetlands and
our literal rain forest but not for our beaches. And our beaches
of course are so important to us not only from the point of view
of our own personal love and use of the coast, but also from the
point of view of the economy of local areas and from a broader tourist
perspective.
So the SEPP has been designed to in this review process to capture
matters which are of strategic importance to the coast to make sure
that local Councils understand that and in their decision making
process they reflect the State's broader strategic interests.
The Coastal Protection Act similarly was amended to bring into
line the interests of the State with those particular matters associated
with the dynamic changes that take place on the Coast. An important
thing to recognise here is that our beaches are highly dynamic.
Our foreshores and beaches around our open ocean and the front of
our estuaries are highly dynamic, they change with respect to their
position over a hundred or so metres during storms, they're capable
of being lowered by several metres in terms of vertical elevation.
I've been involved in measuring beaches since 1972 regularly along
the NSW coast and I've got a good familiarisation with the lateral
and vertical shifts in beach position with respect to the cycles
of storms that we experience and of course we have over time and
here is where we come back to some of our history, we have over
time allowed properties to be developed on places that are highly
vulnerable to those shifts in the position of the beach as a result
of storms, highly vulnerable.
As the result of old sub divisions some of which go back to the
latter part of the 19th century we've allowed for properties to
be located on sites where there may have been a one chain buffer
at some stage but with the recession of the shoreline that has gone
and as a result the properties are now located right on the edge
and in some cases they have been removed as the result of wave actions.
What do people do who have properties in such vulnerable positions.
Well the most hideous example of what people do is go to the local
car yard and find car bodies and dump them on their property or
on the Crown property on the beach it doesn't matter, because they
are wanting to protect their property. And it's a natural reaction
to want to protect your property from erosion. The sea is a very
very powerful agent and so at the height of a storm you go to a
car yard and you dump car bodies on the beach and unfortunately
those Councils in which that's happened have not had the foresight
to see what's going to happen later on and those car bodies are
still around so some 25 years later after those car bodies were
dumped on the beach at Byron Bay, you can still find those car bodies,
and people are getting injured cutting themselves and so on.
Now in this particular case the property boundaries have been defined
by a right line and the right line position now locates these properties
out on the beach so the property owners feel quite naturally that
they have a right to protect that boundary and not only do the sorts
of things you see in that particular image, but in this one as well
put up stakes, put up tyres, throw in rocks, do whatever they can
to protect that right line boundary.
Now the changes to the Coastal Protection Act reflect not only
boundary change associated with the ambulatory high water mark boundary
but also with the right line boundary, because the concern is that
individual property protection can potentially damage not only the
beach amenity at that location, but also the location along the
beach itself because the beach is a system. The sand transport moves
not only on and offshore but along shore so changes you attempt
to put a rock wall in front of your property you can potentially
damage properties in what we call the downdrift direction.
So treating the beach as a system, planning for the beach change
as a system has now been reintroduced formally, it was informally
in the old Coastline Management Manual, now it's introduced in a
statutory sense into the Coastal Protection Act and it opens up
this question of not just what behaviour has happened in the past,
so that the Courts of course have had the opportunity to rule on
this, and in most cases they've ruled for the benefit of the property
owner, not for the benefit of the beach, changes to the Coastal
Protection Act means now that the Courts will have to address the
impact of such actions on the beach, on the beach environment and
the beach amenity, those are the two words that are introduced into
the Act.
So for the first time in Australian law we actually have a recognition
that the beach has rights. In California, this debate about whether
the beach has rights has been going on for some time and it's finally
getting entrenched into Californian law but it's important to recognise
that by giving the beach rights, it's a right that not only we have
to use the beach for surfing and for walking and so on, but also
it protects it's values into the future for future generations.
Now the issue then comes to what happens when the property boundary
is ambulatory. So we have another situation where the high water
mark is the defining line for the property knowing that high water
mark boundary is capable of moving. We estimate there are about
50,000 such titles boundaries in NSW. A lot of them relate to rocky
shore lines a lot of them relate to sandy shore lines. Here is an
example of a location in Pittwater, Palm Beach is on the far bottom
corner there, and in Pittwater round through Sand Point into Snapperman's
Beach.
Now we have a very dynamic feature here, this is what we call technically
in geomorphological terms a moving cuspate foreland, the foreland
is defined here by this shape and it's moving south wards within
Pittwater, that's the long term process of change. But what's happened
is that we have had sub-divisions defined by high water mark along
this particular stretch of shoreline and in doing so, we've allowed
property owners to define their boundary particularly on this northern
side of Sand Point, and with erosion continual natural processes
of moving that shoreline we're moving it further towards the south
here and allowing the accretion to take place in that particular
area.
Now the consequence of that on this side is for people to wall
off their property to protect that shoreline and with high tide
you get now no beach this photograph was taken at low tide, high
tide is right up against the wall and right at the point there even
at low tide, there is no beach so public access is denied.
Before the 1999 election there were massive protests here and across
Broken Bay at a place called Booker Bay which led to an enquiry
and it was that enquiry which was instigated by the Premier and
the then Minister for Land and Water Conservation, that enquiry
led to a review of the property situation which gives us the position
of where we are with respect to defining high water mark positions.
Now the work that we did through the extensive consulting we had
advertised and a lot of people reported including surveyors, lawyers
and so on, one view was that the difficulties we have with defining
this fluctuating high water mark on a very dynamic beach foreshore
situation that we have along our ocean beaches and along our beaches
just inside the entrance to estuaries, the best way to do that was
to abolish the ambulatory title altogether and have right line title.
The cost of doing that not only in terms of the surveying work although
you guys would probably have made a tremendous amount of money out
of doing all that, the cost of doing that particularly in terms
of potential compensation was deemed to be enormous so what we decided
to do was to take an approach through the amendments to the Coastal
Protection Act which reflects if you like the forward thinking about
what's going to happen to our beaches over time given the rising
sea level, given the fluctuations in tidal levels, associated with
El Nino and Pacifical Decadal Oscillations, given storminess episodes
and so on, lets look at the way in which we can still give the property
owners entitlements to use the land so their title position remains
but question whether or not there should be any permanency in defining
that position unless the property owner can do one of two things.
One is to show that that accretion that has taken place will be
indefinitely sustained and two is to how that particular piece of
property fits within the context of the beach system in which that
property is located, and hence the need for a Coastal Management
Plan for that particular beach section and that was written into
the Act as well.
So the decision was taken and the Parliament agreed last year to
amend the Coastal Protection Act Section 4B so that a Court or a
Minister would have to make a declaration in relationship to increasing
the area of land to the landward side of a boundary only if a perceived
trend by way of accretion is likely to be indefinitely sustained
by natural means, and as a consequence of making such a declaration,
public access to the beach, headland or waterway, particularly a
beach will be available.
So there are two components. There is the question of sustaining
through time a perceived trend, and then the provision of public
access because with the coastal policy the issue of the provision
of public access to the foreshore is a very important and very strategic
element of the State's interest. So the question is whether or not
we can find situations where indefinite sustainability of accretion
can take place. And the answer is yes. There are a number of geomorphological
situations where accretion will occur and particularly where sediment
loading in to an area of an embayment of the area of an estuary
can take place and there are several places in NSW where that's
happening right now.
So the concept of indefinite sustainability is not a myth. You
can actually demonstrate through the sedimentological processes
that it can take place but there are a lot of other places where
that is not the case, such as what I showed you there at Sand Point.
So it's going to be when surveying is to take place, the surveyors
responsible will have to involve those who have an understanding
of the geomorphological processes but more than that the Council
involved should be in a position to take on board a Coastal Management
Plan for that area so that property owner knows where he or she
fits in relationship to the dynamics of that particular environment
and that's the forward thinking way we're trying to reconcile the
interests of the property owner with the interests of the community
and future generations.
Thank you very much.
APPLAUSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Update
on the NSW Planning & Building System
Peter
Zadeian, Director - Policy & Reform - Dept of Infrastructure,
Planning & Natural Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter
Zadeian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PETER ZADEIAN
MICHAEL PARKINSON
Our next speaker is Peter Zadeian, the Director for Policy and
Reform for the NSW Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Natural
Resources. With a planning background Peter has particular interest
in corporate governance, urban design, infrastructure planning,
environmental law and management systems. Peter has 15 years experience
made up of local government and private consultancy, providing advice
to developers, objectors, steering committees, estate agencies and
politicians. Peter has been involved in award winning policies,
landmark court cases and high profile projects such as the Maroota
Mining Precinct, North West Sector release area, Parramatta City
centre and Green Square. Peter will outline the current reform and
future sign posts of the NSW Planning and building system under
the new superministry of the Department of Infrastructure Planning
and Natural Resources. Specifically Peter will outline some recent
achievements and current projects including certifications and building
quality reforms, the National Development Assessment Forum DAF initiatives
and State planning policies. Would everybody join with me in giving
Peter a warm welcome.
APPLAUSE
PETER ZADEIAN
Ladies and gentlemen it's my pleasure to provide you with an update
on the NSW planning and building system. You know Richard Nixon
once said that failing to plan is planning to fail so it's my pleasure
to advise you on how the NSW government is planning to plan.
I might start quickly giving you an overview of the actual system
itself. There are a number of components in terms of the legislative
framework and they're driven by in effect the Environmental Planning
& Assessment Act which has various components to it not the
least of which being the Strategic Planning Component what I call
the Development Assessment or Approvals and the Building Control
and Enforcement. There are a number of other related Acts which
I'm sure you're all aware of including the Roads Act, Heritage Act,
Local Government Act, and Protection of Environment there is also
the BCA which is a critical part of the building component of the
system, and there is a suite of other related policies, guidelines,
practice notes etc taking on the enterprise of reforming the Planning
and Building system for me was not an easy decision after 15 years
of being a vocal critic so I can understand some of the perceptions
of the system and I've put them up for you to have a look and they're
really my perceptions. That is it's slow, old, complex, only local
government seems to really understand how it all fits together and
works together and the big end of town always gets their way. Similarly
the perception is the planning system is only land use planning,
but in fact it does have a quite significant component being the
building system.
So how do we deal with all those perceptions and how do we go about
reforming the system. Well we need to set up some objectives and
desired outcomes. First of all the system needs to be robust, flexible,
dynamic. We need to strive for a sustainable future, we need efficient
services, we need quality buildings, green environment, economic
development and jobs and vibrant liveable communities. We can only
achieve those reforms if we recognise that we all are agents of
the planning and building system, it is not just one agency it is
not just one part of the private sector, it is in fact everyone.
So how am I proceeding with the reform process. The department
is focussing on a number of elements and those are listed for you.
For me the main focus is the customer interface. The other is regulatory
maze streamlining that maze as the Minister indicated, too complex
and it's not meant to be a traumatic process, it needs to be a dynamic
interactive process that's timely and ends in quality outcomes.
The other focus of course is sustainability, we all recognise the
benefits of sustainability. Within that precaution, being proactive,
inclusive and having a managed growth principle for me are vital
elements of sustainability.
Another component which doesn't seem to be given too much recognition
is corporate governance for all that participate in the system.
That is essential to ensure that the system remains honest, open
and transparent. All of those focal points will lead to a world
class planning building system.
So what are the targets within those focal points. As the Minister
indicated, integration, not only at cabinet level but also departmental
level. Electronic delivery, we need to have a look at reforming
the strategic planning component, the development assessment, building
quality, and BCA reforms. That's all part of the ongoing continuous
improvement of the system. The themes that we've identified within
that commitment, integration, partnerships, collaboration, simplification
of an already complex system and as I've indicated an interactive
customer interface. So we really need to see how we can review implementing
the reforms of the system faster than we've previously foreshadowed
and that is an extremely difficult task.
In relation to partnerships and collaboration it's clear to me
that regulation on it's own simply does not work so it's critical
that the system is flexible enough to promote and encourage partnerships.
This must start first with integrated government agencies, we must
build alliances and networks across the entire spectrum of private
public sector including local government, industry and community
groups, institutions and professional associations such as the Cumberland
Group. We also need to pursue funding programs and ensure that those
funding programs are targeted. The local plan funding program is
being developed now and is an outcome of the Plan First regime.
Also communication and marketing the Department has recently published
it's community engagement handbook which is being praised widely
and I encourage you to have a look at that if you have time particularly
if you're dealing with development applications and or the construction
process.
So sustainability for me is probably the most misused term I've
ever come across. In relation to how the Department would view sustainability
it really is about using the State's resources efficiently. We can
only achieve that by working together to ensure the principles of
VSD are implemented. We have sound financial solutions, public services
are efficient and effective, the social objectives of a community
are met, local communities must be prosperous in order to achieve
sustainability and as the Minister also indicated, infrastructure,
planning and financing must occur ahead of development not many
years after. So really it's about a dynamic framework in which we
all participate to achieve those sorts of outcomes.
Integration again the Minister talked about the Cabinet integration
and I'll get to that in a few moments but integration of course
is a three dimensional thing not two dimensional so in relation
to how the Department sees integration it's across government agencies,
across all tiers of government, it's across disciplines. The days
of planning purely being about land use I think are long gone and
it really is about coordinating the various disciplines that are
involved in development and building the State and of course across
all sectors. The challenge of course is working together as if there
are no administrative boundaries and that in itself is a challenge.
The Minister touched on Cabinet integration and I won't bore you
by reading everything on that screen, but essentially you can see
the number of ministers that now have some role to play in the planning
world and this is what planning has been talking about for the last
20 years and it's great to see a government who is standing up and
actually doing something about it so I'm very pleased that the government
has made an effort to integrate.
In relation to the department itself and the new Super Ministry
that is the Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Natural Resources,
that is headed up by Jennifer Westacott as the Director General.
Underneath here are two deputy Director Generals and that is Andrew
Cappey Wood who will look after transport, infrastructure and planning
and Acting Deputy Director General is Chris Guess and that is the
Department of Sustainable Natural Resources.
So what does that really mean in relation to what previously existed.
As the Minister indicated it's pretty much most of the Planning
NSW it's the Transport Planning arm from the Department of Transport,
it's the Infrastructure Coordination Unit from Premier's Department,
it's most of the Department of Land and Water Conservation, Healthy
Rivers Commission from the EPA.
Other agencies which have a role to play in relation to planning
are the National Parks & Wildlife Service in relation to threatened
species and NSW Fisheries in relation to aquatic threatened species
so there is no real change in relation to those.
So what are the benefits of integration. Well there is a number
there is a synergy of people working together where previously they
would have worked in silos. There is better coordination and financing.
The integration of disciplines is a lot more seamless. Planning
infrastructure and service needs can now be better planned to meet
community needs. For me that all means that the planning and building
system will now be demystified.
So what have been some of the recent achievements and current projects
that we're working towards in relation to the reform of this system.
There are quite a number and I'll try not to bore you with all of
them. In relation to the customer interface we really are focussing
on access and participation. I Plan already exists, there are already
30 LEPs on that. Industry and commercial land viewable for the greater
metropolitan area region that's already on line, EDAs something
that a number of Councils have already implemented, and something
that the Department will be promoting and encouraging. E Planning
and Best Practice particularly in relation to customer services,
partnerships, road shows and regular engagements with the communities
and the private sector. In relation to electronic delivery, through
I Plan tools are already up and running and we're working closely
with Councils to develop a system architecture for electronic LEPs
and I'll let my brother in arms Tony Hart give you a greater background
on detail into that.
The reform of the strategic component of the system is up and running
and it really represents the first phase of Plan First and it starts
with the State Planning policies. There are currently over 90 SEPs
and Ministerial Directions some of which deal with local issues
and or regional issues so as the Minister indicated it's not really
what State planning policies were intended to do and it was really
to provide broad strategic principles and directions.
So the department is now full steam ahead on creating one State
policy. That includes reviewing the current suite of SEPs that are
already on the books, we will add new policy components that aren't
there that should be there we'll be adding sustainability indicators
to ensure that the SEP is monitored and that it is also continually
improved. We are looking to exhibit the first instalment of the
new SEP by the end of the year and I welcome the Group's input into
that.
You've also probably heard the Minister is reviewing Plan First
that task force headed up by Gabriel Kibbell and I expect that will
take another 2-3 months tops. In relation to the sustainability
indicators, that is really a major shift from current SEPPs and
it really is to measure the on ground social and economic outcomes
and environmental of course, it's a more rigorous and systematic
process and it really is the Department's commitment in terms of
thinking global and acting local.
In relation to local plans, the vision is that the local plan will
not e the same as the current LEPs which are essentially development
control tool. It will be a more visionary document and it will look
to deliver a number of outcomes. It will provide an overview and
direction of local developments bearing in mind regional, State
and global perspective, it will set out controls policies and actions
that need to be achieved. It will review those outcomes by a number
of indicators and annual reporting. It will set the context for
development and it will also address the needs and aspirations of
the community.
To do this there are a number of things that are required not least
of which being the early and ongoing involvement of communities,
their residents and their community groups and industry. We will
also need structural and cultural alignment for consent authorities
and for those who participate in the planning and development business.
It will also require State funding to assist in the strategic planning
for those local plans and I've already foreshadowed that the development
of a local plan fund is under way.
Moving on to development assessment, the Minister indicated the
need to streamline the DA process and we certainly have that in
our sights. Some of the current projects tied into that are the
National Development Assessment Forum Initiatives, reviewing of
the DA fees, responding to ICAC's taking the devil out of development,
and looking at some best practice models including NSW university
guidelines, Community Engagement Handbook, developing partnerships
with ICAC, Department of Local Government and the LGMA and taking
on board feedback from a range of groups including this one.
Some of those development assessment forum initiatives include
good strategic planning guide, harmonisation of definitions, we
all know the problem for instance with floor space ratio definitions,
we are working closely with DAF and some reference groups to make
sure that we can resolve that, benchmarking and monitoring is in
progress and a DA assessment model is being finalised.
In relation to taking the devil out of development, we certainly
are working hard to reduce the complexity of local plans, SEPP 1
is being finalised and I hope to provide further update in the next
quarter about what the new parameters and tolerances for flexibilities
will be, community engagement and independent hearing and assessment
panels. These are all projects the Department is looking into.
Some of the other projects are the caravan park regulations and
the government working party, telecommunication guidelines, exempt
and complying development and major development reviews.
Moving on to the building system. Campbell enquiry and Cabinet
itself handed down some significant changes to the building system
and that was to set up and office of home building and setting up
a Building Professionals Board, which will provide a level playing
field for all accredited certifiers. In the next few months the
Department will be advising the outcome of the Building Legislation
Amendment Act which looks at the role and responsibilities of PCAs
it will set out mandatory inspections with construction, and it
will also provide guides to tolerances and standards. It also will
indicate the manner in which the accreditation will extend to all
building practitioners. The Customer Advisory Centre is already
being set up by the Office of Fair Trading and the Building Coordination
Committee is already up and running.
In relation to accreditation, it is an issue for the Department
and indeed for the building component of the system. Last year the
Minister withdrew one of the four schemes that are up and running
and that was the BSAP scheme and that is now being driven solely
by the Department without additional resources I might add and is
taking a lot of the time of Department officers. The State Assessment
Committee has made a significant change in lifting the bar of accredited
certifiers skills and competencies. It is also providing technical
advice back into the Department in relation to BCA reforms and Part
IV reforms. Over the last 12 months it has seen roughly 140 applications
for accreditations and reaccreditations, 23 of which have been downgraded
so that's a significant change. The Complaints Review Committee
has investigated 73 complaints and of those 2 matters are currently
before the Administrative Appeals Tribunal.
The Building Practitioners Board is expected to commence around
mid next year and the Department is again working hard with stakeholders
to resolve the structure and operational management of that Board.
If there is one message I'd like for you to take today, that is
that the BCA is solely responsible for ensuring consistency with
the development approval, conditions of consent that is the Act
itself and indeed BCA.
In relation to the Building Legislative Amendment Act which has
really now come of the Campbell Enquiry, that has been delayed so
that the Department can further appraise the issue of capacity in
relation to the mandatory inspection regime both in terms of whether
or not the private sector can deal with the additional workload
and indeed whether or not local government itself can also deal
with the additional workload of mandatory inspections.
There will be workshops overt the next quarter that will further
explain how that is to be implemented and the statue law changes
will follow from there. The Home Building Act amendments which are
driven by the Department of Commerce have also been rescheduled
for 1 September and that introduces financial soundness, testing
and consumer advocacy services.
Insurance is also another big issue particularly for the private
sector and it's not something that's really driven by the building
system as such but rather as a global issue. The 10 year run off
cover requirement was removed last year, PI insurance at the moment
is difficult and also expensive and that's simply because most certifiers
are dealing with buildings or projects of disproportionately high
value compared to their own incomes but we are working with a number
of stakeholders to try and resolve that issue and one of those mechanisms
has been an inter departmental working group and that's looking
at the full impact of the market it's looking at claims data, we're
meeting with the insurance industry, we're meeting with the building
industry as well to try and instill confidence in the checks and
balances that already exist in the planning building system.
For me the greatest opportunity really does lie with the building
industry to instill that confidence in the insurance industry.
Some of the other projects that relate to the building system include
the Joint High Rise Inspection Task Force and a report is being
finalised on that. A Guide to Standards and Tolerances that should
be published by the end of the year and the Strata Issues Discussion
Paper is also being finalised and being distributed.
Basics, another very important tool that the Department is working
on, tied into sustainability and energy efficiency is the first
integrated tool of it's kind. It unpacks sustainability particularly
as it relates to residential planning and building. It's a comprehensive
web based tool to assist us all in demystifying the notion of sustainability
performance of buildings.
Some of the BCA improvements that the Department has been directly
involved in over the past couple of years include acoustic rating,
requirements for car parking for people with disabilities, new standards
for glazing, a new class of building for aged care facilities, Braille
and tactile. They're some of the other projects we're working on
as well, energy efficiency, equitable access, rising salt damp,
sound insulation and future building code and sustainability.
So as you can see there are a number of changes and projects currently
being dealt with in terms of reforming the planning and building
system as one profession that deals with the go to whoa if you like
of building and planning profession, I encourage the Cumberland
Group to participate in the ongoing reform and I'm happy to speak
to individuals and or reference groups on an ongoing basis. Thank
you very much.
APPLAUSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Update
on the iPlan Project
Tony
Hart, Director, Planning Information Development, Dept of Infrastructure,
Planning & Natural Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Update
on the iPlan Project
TONY HART
MICHAEL PARKINSON
Tony Hart is the Director of Planning Information and Development
at the new Dept of Infrastructure, Planning & Natural Resources.
Previously Tony was Land Information Systems Consultant and was
involved with GI software and data development for ten years. Tony
is also Director of the State Planning Information Council from
1986 to 1992 and is a Geographer and Economist by training.
Tony is going to give us an update on the I Plan project, Peter
has already referred to the fact that there is already 30 LEPs on
the net and I can commend the Industry Lands Online part of that
web site too, it's excellent. I'd like you all to give Tony a very
warm welcome.
APPLAUSE
TONY
HART
Good morning everyone. I think Peter has taken a lot of my thunder
thank goodness, because I've got too many slides and we've repeated
a few slides so there may be a bit of speed reading as we try and
fit things in before morning tea.
I'm also pleased too that Peter touched upon an issue that's very
dear to me and very dear to the Department. That is that IPlan is
a lot more than just a delivery vehicle for information for the
general public. IPlan is in fact one of the leading components of
planning reform in the Department. So in addition to delivering
better customer access and simpler information, the functions of
IPlan include things such as delivering better technology to support
the plan making process.
When I came into the department 18 months ago now bit less than
that, I was quite surprised at the lack of integration of data services
in the Department. Planners in various parts of the Department were
gathering data from all sorts of different places, there was even
duplication in purchasing data. There was really only rudimentary
GIS services being used by planners, and a lot of the technology
was not really in the hands of the people who needed it, it was
fairly centralised to be frank. So IPlan is not only about delivering
data to the public, it is about providing a new underpinning for
modern planning. However the public face of this tends to be what
you see on the web.
Now I last spoke to you 12 months ago and I sort of introduced
IPlan I think and at that stage it was a bit of a concept in many
people's heads and we made some fairly clear commitments last year
to actually getting IPlan delivered so what I'd like to do is spend
a bit of time talking about what IPlan is and expand a little bit
on my introductory remarks. Also talk about the achievements of
the last 12 months and then give you some vision of how IPlan is
moving forward.
So I'm going to do something I don't actually like doing I'm going
to put up a definition. The key words in this definition are all
in colour it's about delivery. You often see and when I first arrived
the definition was all about concepts and frameworks. I said to
the guys what's it delivering and we've changed our focus in the
last 12 months very much to about delivery rather than concepts
and frameworks and I think you see some of the evidence of that
delivery on the website now.
The other important word is integrated and you've heard that a
number of times from the Minister, Peter and you'll probably hear
it from Evan Jones later on this afternoon and the key to that is
about integrating the planning process so that natural resource
data and land use data and socio economic data is available together.
At the moment IPlan concentrates very much on what I'd call base
planning information but it is linked with the cannery site so you
can pull in in real time natural resource data, you can't actually
do too much with it at the moment, you can view it but the plan
is into the future to enable a real time interactivity of natural
resource information, socio-economic information and land use information.
The other important thing about IPlan is that it's location focussed.
Again I was a bit surprised at the lack of a spatial component in
planning. At the local Government level planning seems to stop at
the local Government boundaries it's amazing how often you see a
map of land use and it stops at the boundary and you think what's
over the other side of that boundary. Is it compatible land use,
have the planners and the two local authorities been talking to
each other, often you find they haven't been.
So IPlan very specifically delivers a location focus to the plan
making process and to the delivery of information. One of the reasons
for doing that is to deliver a flexibility as well. One of the issues
that's currently being discussed and will be considered very much
in the Plan First Review which Peter referred to which is being
done by Gabriel Kibbell, is what's the appropriate geographic unit
for regional planning. Is it a grouping of LGAs, is it catchment
areas or is it something else. What we've got to have are systems
where it doesn't matter what regional area you choose so the data
has got to be flexible it's got to be in systems that allow you
to mix and match in a way so all the way through IPlan we're trying
to build in this flexibility of the location focus.
I gave a similar presentation to this one last week at an AURISA
conference I think it's not called AURISA anymore I think it's called
the Social Sciences Consortium or something like that, anyway Barry
Dowse from Land and Property Information had given a paper earlier
on and he'd put up the new structure of Government like Peter had
put up but he'd made it clear that Lands was within my new Department,
Dept Infrastructure Planning and Natural Resources and he referred
to Dept as the mother ship. Now on this slide I'm trying to describe
what IPlan is and how it fits in with all the other initiatives
and the thing across the top I've realised is the IPlan mother ship
and when I build the little spatial data infrastructure engine into
that thing it will look even more like a flying saucer.
But essentially what IPlan does is deliver a whole range of services
on the right hand side, information about planning instruments,
regional planning contacts, access directly to local Council planning
websites and there is a demonstration of DA lodgement which I'll
touch on in a few minutes.
It also delivers tools to help the planning process and at the
moment on line we've got the Community Engagement Handbook which
Peter referred to and which has received great accolades, not anything
to do with IPlan but in terms of the design of the handbook itself
and we've also just loaded a collaboration tool which was originally
designed to help regional forums communicate among themselves and
with each other but will become a very important means of communication
with organisations like yourselves.
We also deliver information through IPlan and the two key things
about that is that we link into existing websites such as Cannery,
the Land Titles Office website, we're working with them at the moment
to have an on line link and before long there will be an ABS at
NSW web site which is being arranged by the government so that all
government agencies will be able to access that and some of it will
be available through IPlan. We also bring in raw real live data
which we store in our geo data base in the Department which has
grown considerably in the last 12 months since I last spoke to you.
Our planning processes at the moment are to put the new planning
system guides onto IPlan there might be some changes to that now
with reviews to Plan First and you will start to see the new State
Planning policies coming up and you'll start to see new local plans
appearing on IPlan. One of the really stimulating initiatives we've
got at the moment down here on the left hand side bottom left hand
corner in the brown which is still in the planning stage is the
concept of delivering a web based tool for local Governments that
will enable them if they wish and this is very important for rural
Councils and the smaller councils to actually access a web based
spatial tool a GIS tool if you like but it won't be a full scale
GIS to draw their local environment plans and even more importantly
a service based on the web that as you pick an area you can use
a template that allows you or helps you write your local environmental
plan which will lead to some greater degree of consistency between
local Councils and deliver some of the integration that we're looking
for. That's very much in the planning stage it may not happen but
we've got a very detailed description of exactly what's required
now and I'm talking with Algov which I'm told has just changed it's
name again it's gone back to being Local Government Association
and the Shire's Association of NSW, we're talking with them about
working in with their E Mapping project so that's essentially a
sort of pocket picture of where IPlan is.
So what's our scorecard over the last 12 months. We did launch,
not quite on schedule, but we went live with IPlan in August, it
was actually ready in June as we promised, but the then Minister
decided that he wanted to launch it himself and he wasn't available
until 15 August so we launched it on 15 August in Grafton, we got
a tremendous amount of cooperation from North Coast councils, they
all provided their LEP maps and we were able to link all those with
the planning instruments for those areas.
We're getting something in the region of 4,000 visits a day on
IPlan which I find quite high and our server is finding it extremely
high. You will find that the response times are not as good as they
ought to be. So in the last 12 months we've improved our technology
and I'll show you an example of one element of that in a second.
And we've added all those additional services to IPlan so that we've
put a number of new things into the IPlan website and increasingly
over the last 12 months IPlan has sort of got very much into the
planning reform arena. I'm not going to go through that one because
we've covered a lot of it, see we didn't do too much integration
did we Peter, we've got the same slides here in some cases.
So some of the reforms we're looking at as I mentioned are integration,
importantly simplification. IPlan is not there to enable you to
pull in 25 documents, it's really there to synthesise the content
of 25 documents about a local authority and that's one of the challenges
that's facing us and that's why we have to go electronic.
I can remember many years ago describing how the Land Information
System would replace all these maps and the descriptions of people
dealing with maps that kept rolling up and over laying them and
so on, exactly the same situation exists in the planning environment,
large numbers of complicated not very clear legal documents. The
point of IPlan is to try and simplify that and if I get enough time
I will give you an example in a few moments.
So I'm going to cut through a lot of these slides we've already
talked about and there is a definite duplicate slide. So on the
portal at the moment I've mentioned we've got planning resources,
we've got LEP plans, the industrial and commercial data in the region
and the metropolitan region. We've also just put up a new site which
is I think an example of how IPlan can be used in the future in
that it is a public exhibition, normally a public exhibition is
in a particular Town Hall or a number of Town Halls and it's hard
copy maps sitting up on a wall. This was an electronic exhibition
of the draft Northern Rivers Farmland Protection Project so people
in the region can zoom into their maps, they can find their property
they can see how their property is likely to be affected by the
definition of what is prime agricultural land. So we're taking planning
into the electronic era here and we've got a demonstration of development
applications and the community engagement site I've mentioned.
Okay the initiatives we've got under way I don't want to go through
all these but the one I will touch on very much is electronic DA's
because I know you're interested in this. When I spoke last year
we were talking about improving the capability to lodge DA's regardless
of where you are in the State and we've talked to a lot of stakeholders
over the last 12 months on this and we came to the conclusion that
that's not necessarily where the real benefits lie in improving
the development assessment process and we're currently in the middle
of a very very detailed consultancy which is looking into where
are the real business opportunities for using electronic technology
in the development assessment process recognising that Councils
have done a lot of work already, recognising that some of the developers
have already committed to electronic preparation of plans and the
interesting thing that's happening the evidence of the research
is that it's not the actual lodgement process where the benefits
lie, we need to do some fairly basic things that will improve the
development assessment process as a matter of course and one of
those basic things that's come up with nearly everyone we've spoken
to is getting a consistent cadastre across the State. At the moment
there is a whole lot of debate about what is the State's Cadastre.
There is the LPI cadastre but if you go out to every local authority
you'll find a different version of that Cadastre for a whole load
of quite legitimate reasons. And that throws up a whole load of
issues for me and IPlan which cadastre do I put in IPlan. So we're
finding that cadastral issue and cadastral standards is beginning
to be a major issue in impeding the speed of development assessment
so it's an area this whole DA's area is one in which you can expect
to see some significant development in the next 12 months.
Just a few screen shots, this is what the website now looks like.
I think in about a month and a half's time it will look fairly different
from this. This is the sort of level of detail we've now got to
we've showing the Cadastre at a much more earlier stage as you zoom
in and you can pick a parcel of land click on it and it'll pull
up the local environmental plan for that area and it'll pick up
the written documentation relating to any regional environment plan
or SEP that's covered by that parcel of land. As I said we've been
playing with technology and we've just I tend to be at the leading
edge and this time I got well and truly cut. We've got hold of some
really good technology from an Australian company called I Delve
in Western Australia and it's literally a zoom with the mouse you
just push it forward and the mouse zooms in as fast as this. You
don't have to draw little square boxes or anything like that you
just push it in and it's brilliant it's like a helicopter zooming
in from space and you can go right down as fast as that to an individual
parcel of land, we launched it last week after quite a lot of testing
about 6 months of testing and once we got it up on our live server
it died completely. There was just a tremendous amount of incompatibility
between the base IPlan software and our own and there was just one
too many links so we've gone back to the previous technology but
I hope that within probably 6 weeks or so we'll have this I Delve
technology in there.
One of the things I draw to your attention there in that second
map in the second zoom in there are LEPs there for about 5 or 6
of the metropolitan
Councils and we're now at the point where you can see multiple LEPs
or particular areas of the State and in fact I think we've now got
not 30 LEPs we've got 50 LEPs on the system so we're beginning to
get some fairly good coverage of the State.
This is the example of when you click on a parcel of land on the
cadastre you get the LEP and this is one of the things that's bothering
us. You're only getting the LEP for the whole local Government area
and the ideal is to be able to get the planning permissions and
constraints at an individual parcel level and I can only do that
by integrating the data and quite a lot of research so that's one
of our challenges for the next 12 months.
Here is an example of where we've pulled in data from the cannery
system which shows acid sulphate soils. The problem with that is
it comes in as an opaque set of information so you can't see the
Cadastre under it and you can't see the land use under it so it's
a bit of a problem there technically.
This is an example of the Northern Rivers one where you can just
zoom in, see the cadastre and see the type of agricultural land
and how that's been defined in that area and you can actually put
in your comments on line. You can say gee I don't want my property
to have prime agricultural land because I want to sell the land
for sub-division.
So we're beginning to get some interactivity between the general
public and these electronic systems and that's the community engagement
one. I just want to show you one new thing. This is essentially
an illustration of what you might expect a new type of local plan
to look like. As you know all the Plan First work over the last
12 months probably longer 18 months 2 years, has been looking at
how State policies can be reflected in regional planning strategies
and then be seen clearly in local plans and that those local plans
can be delivered electronically and they can be simple and friendly
documents.
What we're working on now is building or designing data bases that
should sit behind local plans so that you integrate the various
components of local Government operations such as the vision, the
outcomes, the indicators of how well a local plan is operating and
the actions that are under way and also building in we hope local
Government social plans, management plans, and their SOE reports
so that we try to get a lot of the information embodied in one plan
and the plan is going to be an attractive looking thing, forget
all this I just can't move it any faster. I'm going to give you
an example of what the plan will look like. The idea is that plans
are to be designed about localities within a local authority and
this is the sort of thing we'd like to see the plans becoming so
you get a map of the local area, this is fairly different from the
traditional LEPs isn't it, it's not a legal document it's a sort
of personalised statement of what a local plan looks like and it's
understandable to the local community so we can and it puts everything
together it talks about the vision and the extent the strategies
and the background and we'll be able to click on various localities
and it goes off and brings you up an interactive map of the locality
you're looking at and here it'll tell us what the vision and key
actions are, this gives us information about which areas parking
might be added and the whole thing becomes a much more usable sort
of document and if you want the legal information you can click
on there and it tells you the basis of the legal information and
if you wish you can go off and you can click on another one and
it will bring up the actual legal clause. So we're trying to develop
a new style of local plan. This was a mock up admittedly of the
sorts of things we would like to be able to do so we're still playing
with this idea.
So in summary, IPlan is continuing to grow in the range of information
that's available and it's functionality, it's increasingly supporting
the planning reforms that are going on in the department, and we're
working closely with the planning cluster which is a gathering together
of agencies that are involved in planning processes. I think of
the 20 odd departments that are in the planning cluster about 50%
of them are now all in the new DPNR department so communication
is going to be a lot easier and we see IPlan moving towards becoming
the delivery vehicle for the new style of plans whether that happens
in the next 12 months or the next 5 years we'll see.
I hope that's given you an update of where IPlan is at and thank
you very much for listening.
APPLAUSE
Click
here for Session 2 Proceedings
Click
here to return to home page
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|